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INOTIFY_INIT(2) Linux Programmer's Manual INOTIFY_INIT(2)
NAME
inotify_init, inotify_init1 - initialize an inotify instance
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/inotify.h>
int inotify_init(void);
int inotify_init1(int flags);
DESCRIPTION
For an overview of the inotify API, see inotify(7).
inotify_init() initializes a new inotify instance and returns a file descriptor associated
with a new inotify event queue.
If flags is 0, then inotify_init1() is the same as inotify_init(). The following values
can be bitwise ORed in flags to obtain different behavior:
IN_NONBLOCK Set the O_NONBLOCK file status flag on the new open file description. Using
this flag saves extra calls to fcntl(2) to achieve the same result.
IN_CLOEXEC Set the close-on-exec (FD_CLOEXEC) flag on the new file descriptor. See the
description of the O_CLOEXEC flag in open(2) for reasons why this may be use‐
ful.
RETURN VALUE
On success, these system calls return a new file descriptor. On error, -1 is returned,
and errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
EINVAL (inotify_init1()) An invalid value was specified in flags.
EMFILE The user limit on the total number of inotify instances has been reached.
ENFILE The system limit on the total number of file descriptors has been reached.
ENOMEM Insufficient kernel memory is available.
VERSIONS
inotify_init() first appeared in Linux 2.6.13; library support was added to glibc in ver‐
sion 2.4. inotify_init1() was added in Linux 2.6.27; library support was added to glibc
in version 2.9.
CONFORMING TO
These system calls are Linux-specific.
SEE ALSO
inotify_add_watch(2), inotify_rm_watch(2), inotify(7)
COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.74 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the
project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be
found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
Linux 2014-03-28 INOTIFY_INIT(2)
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