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TESTPARM(1) User Commands TESTPARM(1)
NAME
testparm - check an smb.conf configuration file for internal correctness
SYNOPSIS
testparm [-s|--suppress-prompt] [--help] [-v|--verbose] {config filename}
[hostname hostIP]
DESCRIPTION
This tool is part of the samba(7) suite.
testparm is a very simple test program to check an smbd(8) configuration file for internal
correctness. If this program reports no problems, you can use the configuration file with
confidence that smbd will successfully load the configuration file.
Note that this is NOT a guarantee that the services specified in the configuration file
will be available or will operate as expected.
If the optional host name and host IP address are specified on the command line, this test
program will run through the service entries reporting whether the specified host has
access to each service.
If testparm finds an error in the smb.conf file it returns an exit code of 1 to the
calling program, else it returns an exit code of 0. This allows shell scripts to test the
output from testparm.
OPTIONS
-s|--suppress-prompt
Without this option, testparm will prompt for a carriage return after printing the
service names and before dumping the service definitions.
-V|--version
Prints the program version number.
--option=<name>=<value>
Set the smb.conf(5) option "<name>" to value "<value>" from the command line. This
overrides compiled-in defaults and options read from the configuration file.
-?|--help
Print a summary of command line options.
--usage
Display brief usage message.
-d|--debuglevel=level
level is an integer from 0 to 10. The default value if this parameter is not specified
is 1.
The higher this value, the more detail will be logged to the log files about the
activities of the server. At level 0, only critical errors and serious warnings will
be logged. Level 1 is a reasonable level for day-to-day running - it generates a small
amount of information about operations carried out.
Levels above 1 will generate considerable amounts of log data, and should only be used
when investigating a problem. Levels above 3 are designed for use only by developers
and generate HUGE amounts of log data, most of which is extremely cryptic.
Note that specifying this parameter here will override the log level parameter in the
smb.conf file.
-v|--verbose
If this option is specified, testparm will also output all options that were not used
in smb.conf(5) and are thus set to their defaults.
--parameter-name parametername
Dumps the named parameter. If no section-name is set the view is limited by default to
the global section. It is also possible to dump a parametrical option. Therefore the
option has to be separated by a colon from the parametername.
--section-name sectionname
Dumps the named section.
--show-all-parameters
Show the parameters, type, possible values.
-l|--skip-logic-checks
Skip the global checks.
configfilename
This is the name of the configuration file to check. If this parameter is not present
then the default smb.conf(5) file will be checked.
hostname
If this parameter and the following are specified, then testparm will examine the
hosts allow and hosts deny parameters in the smb.conf(5) file to determine if the
hostname with this IP address would be allowed access to the smbd server. If this
parameter is supplied, the hostIP parameter must also be supplied.
hostIP
This is the IP address of the host specified in the previous parameter. This address
must be supplied if the hostname parameter is supplied.
FILES
smb.conf(5)
This is usually the name of the configuration file used by smbd(8).
DIAGNOSTICS
The program will issue a message saying whether the configuration file loaded OK or not.
This message may be preceded by errors and warnings if the file did not load. If the file
was loaded OK, the program then dumps all known service details to stdout.
VERSION
This man page is correct for version 3 of the Samba suite.
SEE ALSO
smb.conf(5), smbd(8)
AUTHOR
The original Samba software and related utilities were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba
is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar to the way the Linux
kernel is developed.
The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer. The man page sources were
converted to YODL format (another excellent piece of Open Source software, available at
ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/) and updated for the Samba 2.0 release by Jeremy Allison.
The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to
DocBook XML 4.2 for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.
Samba 4.2 11/12/2017 TESTPARM(1)
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