| policyd-weight(8) - phpMan
policyd-weight(8) System Manager's Manual policyd-weight(8)
NAME
policyd-weight - weighted SMTP policy daemon
STATUS
Beta, Documentation incomplete
SYNOPSIS
policyd-weight [-option] [-option2 <arg>] command
DESCRIPTION
policyd-weight(8) is a SMTP policy daemon written in perl(1) for postfix(1). It evaluates
based on RBL/RHSBL results, HELO and MAIL FROM domain and subdomain arguments and the
client IP address the possibility of forgery or SPAM. It is designed to be called before
the SMTP DATA command at the RCPT TO stage. This way it is a) possible to reject a mail
attempt before the body has been received and b) to keep multirecipient mail intact, i.e.
provide the functionality of selective usage based on recipients.
To make policyd-weight(8) work with postfix(1), it is required to add a system account for
$USER (default: polw)
Policyd-weight can operate in master.cf or daemon mode. In master.cf mode it uses postfix'
spawn(8), which results in number of simultanous requests perl instances. In daemon mode
it uses shared memory and forks on load, and only if all child processes are busy.
At the time of writing the man-pages for policyd-weight assume a postfix installation. It
has been reported that policyd-weight works with other MTAs like Exim, too.
SETUP
master.cf mode:
master.cf:
policy unix - n n - - spawn user=polw
argv=/usr/bin/perl /usr/local/bin/policyd-weight
main.cf:
smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
permit_mynetworks,
... authenticated permits ...
reject_unauth_destination,
... whitelists, role accounts, clients ...
check_policy_service unix:private/policy
daemon mode:
start the daemon with policyd-weight start. Poliyd-weight then listens on $TCP_PORT
(default: 12525) for policy requests. To make postfix talk to that port do following
changes to main.cf:
main.cf:
smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
permit_mynetworks,
... authenticated permits ...
reject_unauth_destination,
... whitelists, role accounts, clients ...
check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:12525
It is possible to have more than one postfix server talk to the daemonized policyd-weight
by configuring each postfix machine to query the policy server with check_policy_service
inet:IP:12525 where IP is the host on which policyd-weight runs.
Please note that check_policy_service should come at last, or at least after
reject_unauth_destination, or else you may become an open relay.
COMMANDS
Following commands exist and are reserved for daemon mode only:
start start the policy server
stop stop the policy server
restart restart the policy server
reload tells the policy server to reload its configuration
defaults prints the default settings to STDOUT and exits
OPTIONS
-d operate in debug mode
Not for use in master.cf. In debug mode everything is reported on STDOUT instead
of syslog(3). Also an own debug cache daemon will be spawned. The socket-file is
named after the value of $SPATH with ".debug" as suffix.
-f /path/to/file
Pass a configuration file to policyd-weight
-h show help
-k kill cache daemon
Not for use in master.cf. Together with -d this kills the debug cache daemon.
Without -d it kills the global running cache daemon.
-s show cache entries
Not for use in master.cf.
-v show version
LOGGING
Logging is done via syslog(3) with facility "mail" and priority "info". For a complete
list of log entries and their correspondending configuration parameters refer to policyd-
weight.conf(5).
BUGS
Please report bugs to r.felber AT ek-muc.de
HISTORY
March 2005
Ralf Hildebrandt (Author of the Book of Postfix) is the spiritual father of poli‐
cyd-weight. It was his idea to have a scored RBL evaluation, I've added the
weighted MAIL FROM/HELO DNS-evaluation. For that purpose I used Meng Wong's spf.pl
which was shipped with the postfix source as example.
FILES
/etc/policyd-weight.conf, Policyd-weight configuration file
/etc/postfix/main.cf, Postfix configuration parameters
/etc/postfix/master.cf, Postfix daemon processes
SEE ALSO
policyd-weight.conf(5), Policyd-weight configuration file
master(5), Postfix master.cf file syntax
postconf(5), Postfix main.cf file syntax
access(5), Postfix SMTP access control table
LICENSE
GNU General Public License
AUTHOR
Robert Felber <r.felber AT ek-muc.de>
Autohaus Erich Kuttendreier
81827 Munich, Germany
Aug 25th, 2006 policyd-weight(8)
|